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BEFORE ASSEMBLY |
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Using torque measurement equipment
before assembly is typically used for tool setup and tool capability
studies. For tool setup, the tool crib will want to set the tool
close to the torque required by the application. For tool
capabilities studies, one can ensure that the tool can provide the
necessary torque with required repeatability.
The equipment used for this testing
would be:
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DURING ASSEMBLY |
Once the tool is on the line, many
manufacturers utilize
rotary transducers connected to an
Auditor analyzer. This is normally used to finalize the
torque setting of the tool and to confirm process capability.
Since each application has a different joint rate and tolerances, the
performance of the tool on the application may differ from the tool
crib results. Using a rotary transducer connected to Auditor
analyzer, one can take these differences into account. This type
of torque reading is called a dynamic torque reading.
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AFTER ASSEMBLY |
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As a final check, many users wish to
verify residual torque. By checking the torque after assembly,
you not only verify adequate torque was delivered to the fastener, but
may also detect missed or loose fasteners, or joint relaxation.
But since the application is already seated and friction during
rundown is different than the friction in a static joint, the torque
reading will vary from those in the tool crib and from the dynamic
values. These differences will need to be accounted for when
engineering a residual torque specification.
The equipment used for this testing
would be:
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Catalog Data |
Tool Crib Data |
Dynamic Torque Data |
Residual Torque Data |
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What is the general range of this tool? |
Is the tool capable? |
Is the process capable? |
Is the product correct? |
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What are the specs as tested at the
factory? |
What is the repeatability of the tool? |
Is the tool set for the joint rate of
the application? |
Have all the fasteners been fastened? |
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Can I set the tool close to what they
need on the floor? |
Is the air pressure on the line close to
that in the crib? |
Are any of the fasteners cross-threaded,
or yielded? |
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Has the tool been repaired properly? |
Might the tool require maintenance? |
Did the joint experience any relaxation? |